Vidyamana Kannada News

Mysoreನಲ್ಲಿ ಇರುವ ಎಲ್ಲಾ ಪ್ರವಾಸಿ ತಾಣಗಳನ್ನ ಕೇವಲ 510 ರೂ ನಲ್ಲಿ ಬಸ್ ಪ್ಯಾಕೆಜ್ ಇದೆ ನಂಬರ್ ಇಲ್ಲಿದೆ ಕಾಲ್ ಮಾಡಿ ಕೇಳಿ

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1. Introduction to Mysore

  • Location: Southern part of Karnataka, India.
  • Distance from Bengaluru: Around 145 km southwest.
  • Region: Lies in the foothills of the Chamundi Hills.
  • Nickname: The City of Palaces.
  • Famous for: Mysore Palace, Dasara Festival, Silk, Sandalwood, Yoga.
Introduction to Mysore
Introduction to Mysore

2. Historical Background

  • Ancient Name: Mahishūru (meaning “the abode of Mahisha” – a demon king defeated by Goddess Chamundeshwari).
  • Wodeyar Dynasty: Ruled Mysore from 1399 to 1950 (except during Hyder Ali and Tipu Sultan’s rule in 18th century).
  • Tipu Sultan: Known as the “Tiger of Mysore”, ruled during late 1700s, famous for resisting British colonization.
  • British Era: Mysore was a princely state under British India with its own king (Maharaja) and limited autonomy.
  • Post-Independence: Merged into Indian Union in 1947 and became part of Karnataka.

3. Geography and Climate

  • Area: Approximately 128.42 square kilometers.
  • Elevation: Around 763 meters (2500 feet) above sea level.
  • Climate: Tropical savanna – moderate climate.
    • Summers (Mar-May): 22°C to 35°C.
    • Monsoon (Jun-Sep): Heavy rainfall.
    • Winters (Oct-Feb): Pleasant and cool.

4. Culture and Heritage

  • Language: Kannada (official), English and Hindi are also understood.
  • Festivals:
    • Mysore Dasara: 10-day festival celebrated with royal grandeur.
    • Ugadi, Diwali, Ramzan, Christmas also widely celebrated.
  • Classical Arts: Bharatanatyam, Carnatic music, Veena performances.
  • Yoga: Mysore is considered the global hub of Ashtanga Yoga.

5. Major Attractions & Tourism

Mysore Palace

  • The official residence of the Wodeyar dynasty.
  • Indo-Saracenic architecture.
  • Lit up with 100,000+ bulbs during Dasara.

Chamundi Hills

  • Temple dedicated to Goddess Chamundeshwari.
  • Offers panoramic views of Mysore.

Mysore Zoo (Sri Chamarajendra Zoological Gardens)

  • One of the oldest and most well-maintained zoos in India.

St. Philomena’s Church

  • One of the largest churches in India.
  • Neo-Gothic style.

Brindavan Gardens

  • Located near KRS Dam.
  • Famous for musical fountain and flowerbeds.
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Jaganmohan Palace, Lalitha Mahal Palace, Railway Museum.


6. Local Specialties

  • Mysore Pak: Iconic sweet made of ghee, sugar, and gram flour.
  • Mysore Silk Sarees: World-famous for quality and craftsmanship.
  • Sandalwood Products: Soaps, oils, perfumes.
  • Mysore Painting: Traditional form of painting with gold leaf.

7. Yoga Capital

  • World-famous for Ashtanga Yoga.
  • Thousands of international students visit to learn yoga.
  • Popular yoga institutes: KPJAYI, Mysore Mandala, IndeaYoga, etc.

8. Education and Institutions

  • University of Mysore: Established in 1916, one of India’s oldest.
  • JSS Academy, Mysore Medical College, CFTRI (Food Technology).
  • Schools: Many ICSE, CBSE, and State Board institutions.

9. Economy and Industries

  • Traditional Industries:
    • Silk weaving
    • Sandalwood carving
    • Incense sticks (Agarbatti)
    • Handicrafts
  • Modern Sectors:
    • IT and BPO (Infosys, Wipro have large campuses)
    • Tourism
    • Education and Research
  • Markets:
    • Devaraja Market (famous for flowers, spices, fruits).

10. Transport and Connectivity

  • By Road: Excellent connectivity to Bengaluru, Ooty, Coorg, etc.
  • By Rail: Mysore Junction is well-connected.
  • By Air: Mysore Airport (domestic flights to Bengaluru, Chennai, Goa, etc.)
  • Public Transport: KSRTC buses, autos, taxis, and rental bikes.

11. Administration and Governance

  • District: Mysuru district.
  • State: Karnataka.
  • Mayor and City Corporation manage local civic issues.
  • Police Commissionerate looks after law and order.

12. Healthcare

  • Major Hospitals:
    • JSS Hospital
    • Apollo BGS
    • Columbia Asia
    • KR Hospital (Govt)
  • Well-known for Ayurveda and Yoga healing centers.

13. Demographics

  • Population: ~1.2 million (as of 2024 estimate).
  • Religion: Predominantly Hindu, followed by Muslims, Christians, Jains, etc.
  • Literacy Rate: Around 85%.

14. Nearby Getaways

  • Srirangapatna: Historic town of Tipu Sultan.
  • Coorg: Hill station, coffee plantations (~120 km).
  • Bandipur: Wildlife sanctuary (~80 km).
  • Ooty: Hill station in Tamil Nadu (~130 km).

15. Fun Facts

  • Mysore was the first city in Karnataka to get 100% sanitation coverage.
  • Mysore is one of the cleanest cities in India.
  • Mysuru was the first city in Karnataka to be part of the Smart Cities Mission.
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