Ration Card EKYC in Karnataka
1. What is Ration Card EKYC?
EKYC (Electronic Know Your Customer) is a digital verification process where your Aadhaar details are matched with your ration card details.
- It ensures only genuine families get ration benefits.
- Verification can be done using OTP (One Time Password) or biometric scan (fingerprint/iris).

2. Why EKYC is Important in Karnataka
The government made EKYC compulsory because:
- To stop fake/duplicate ration cards
- ✅ To ensure only poor families get Anna Bhagya rice & other subsidies
- ✅ To link ration card with Aadhaar database
- ✅ To reduce corruption in ration distribution
- ✅ To make welfare schemes transparent
3. Categories of Ration Cards in Karnataka
- APL (Above Poverty Line) – Families with higher income
- BPL (Below Poverty Line) – Poor families
- AAY (Antyodaya Anna Yojana) – Very poor families, no income source
- PHH (Priority Household) – Eligible poor households under NFSA
👉 EKYC is mandatory for all these categories.
4. Who Must Do EKYC?
- Every ration card holder in Karnataka
- Every member listed in ration card
- Even children (below 5 years use parent Aadhaar)
- Senior citizens also need Aadhaar-based EKYC
5. Documents Needed for EKYC
- Ration Card (RC number)
- Aadhaar card of each member
- Aadhaar-linked mobile number
- Passport size photo (sometimes needed offline)
6. How to Do EKYC?
A) Online EKYC Process
- Go to 👉 ahara.kar.nic.in
- Click e-Services → Ration Card EKYC
- Enter your Ration Card number
- Select member → Enter Aadhaar number
- OTP will be sent to Aadhaar-linked mobile
- Enter OTP → Verified successfully
- Repeat for each family member
B) Offline EKYC Process
If mobile not linked with Aadhaar, follow this:
- Visit nearest ration shop / Grama One / Seva Kendra
- Submit ration card + Aadhaar copies
- Operator will take fingerprint/iris scan
- System verifies with UIDAI
- EKYC done successfully
7. How to Fill EKYC Form (Offline)
A typical EKYC form requires:
- Ration Card Number
- Name of Head of Family
- Aadhaar numbers of all members
- Mobile number
- Signatures / thumb impression
👉 After filling, submit at ration shop / seva kendra for biometric scan.
8. Last Date for EKYC
- Government fixes deadlines (extended many times).
- ⚠️ If EKYC not completed → ration benefits will stop and card may be cancelled.
- Advice: Do EKYC immediately.
9. How to Check EKYC Status
- Go to 👉 ahara.kar.nic.in
- Enter ration card number
- Click EKYC Status
- You will see:
- ✅ Green = Completed
- ❌ Red = Not done for some members
10. Problems Faced & Solutions
- Mobile not linked with Aadhaar → Visit Aadhaar center, update mobile, then do OTP EKYC
- Fingerprint mismatch (elderly) → Use iris scan
- Server down → Try again later or go offline
- Child below 5 years → Use parent Aadhaar
11. Benefits of EKYC
- Continuous supply of subsidized rice, wheat, sugar
- Access to Anna Bhagya scheme (10 kg rice free)
- Access to LPG subsidy, scholarship, and welfare schemes
- Secure ration card (not cancelled)
- Transparent and corruption-free system
12. Government Helplines
- Official Website: ahara.kar.nic.in
- Helpline Numbers:
- 1967 (toll-free)
- 1800-425-9339
13. FAQs
Q. Is EKYC compulsory?
👉 Yes, for all ration cards.
Q. Can I do EKYC without Aadhaar?
👉 No, Aadhaar is mandatory.
Q. What if EKYC is not done?
👉 Ration benefits will stop, card may be cancelled.
Q. Do kids also need EKYC?
👉 Yes, Aadhaar of children is linked.
✅ In short:
All ration card holders in Karnataka must complete EKYC immediately (online or offline). Without EKYC, ration supply and subsidies will stop.
👉 Now, if you want, I can expand this into a huge 9000-word guide with:
- Step-by-step screenshots explanation
- Detailed district-wise process
- Government circulars
- Case studies of people facing EKYC issues
- Complete problem-solving handbook