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Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY)

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🔹 What is SSY?

The Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY) is a government-backed savings scheme for the girl child, launched in 2015 under the Beti Bachao Beti Padhao campaign. It encourages parents/guardians to save for a girl’s education and marriage while offering attractive interest and tax benefits.

Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY)
Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY)

🔹 Key Features

  • Beneficiary: Only girl children under 10 years.
  • Minimum deposit: ₹250/year.
  • Maximum deposit: ₹1.5 lakh/year.
  • Interest rate: ~8.2% (as of 2025).
  • Tenure: 21 years or until the girl’s marriage after 18.
  • Partial withdrawal: Up to 50% after age 18 for education.
  • Tax benefits: EEE status – Deposits, interest, and maturity are all tax-free under Section 80C.

🔹 Account Opening & Documents

  • Can be opened at post offices or authorized banks.
  • Requires the girl’s birth certificate, parent’s KYC documents, and photographs.
  • Easy to transfer between banks/post offices anywhere in India.

🔹 Deposit Rules

  • Deposit period: 15 years.
  • Interest is compounded annually.
  • Missed deposits can be covered by paying a penalty of ₹50 per missed year.

🔹 Premature Closure

Allowed under:

  • Death of the girl child.
  • Marriage after 18.
  • Medical emergencies. Otherwise, early closure earns only savings account interest.

🔹 Notable Exclusions

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  • NRIs are not eligible.
  • Only two accounts per family (exceptions for twins/triplets).

🔹 SSY vs. Other Savings Options

SchemeInterest (2025)Tax BenefitTenureFor Girl Child
SSY~8.2%EEE21 yrsYes
PPF~7.1%EEE15 yrsNo
FD/RD5-7%PartialVariesNo

🔹 Digital Services

  • Online deposits available in some banks.
  • SMS alerts and e-passbooks.
  • Plans to integrate with DigiLocker in future.

🔹 Challenges

  • Lack of awareness in rural areas.
  • Need for better training of bank/post office staff.
  • Limited online services currently.

🔹 Real-Life Impact

Thousands of families use SSY to fund:

  • Higher education.
  • Professional coaching.
  • Marriage expenses. Empowering especially rural and underprivileged girls.

🔹 Conclusion

The Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana is a safe, tax-free, and high-return investment aimed at empowering the girl child. With its long-term savings structure and government guarantee, it stands out as an ideal plan for Indian families who wish to invest in their daughter’s future

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